考研英语写作高档词汇(用这些作文会加分的)(考研英语写作多少分)

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考研英语写作高档词汇（用这些作文会加分的）★高频描述词：
1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2.殷实的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
3.优良的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
4.活泼的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
5.低沉的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
6.显着的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7.安康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8.惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9.秀丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated
11.盛行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive
★高频动词：1.前进，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2.致使：cause = trigger = endanger
3.处置：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4.撤消：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5.培育: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6.激起，鼓舞：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7.认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue
8.结束：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9.保存：keep = preserve = retain = hold
10.有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
★高频名词：1.影响：influence= impact
2.风险：danger = perils =hazards
3.污染：pollution = contamination
4.人类：human beings= mankind = humane race
5.老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6.夸姣：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
7.教师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8.教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
10.利益：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11.责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
12.才能： ability = capacity = power = skill?
13.作业： job = career = employment = profession
14.文娱： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainmen

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15.孩子： children = offspring = descendant = kid
★高频短语：1.充溢了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
2.尽力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3.从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for
4.在今世: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
5.许多的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
常用的 100 短语1.经济的快速打开 the rapid development of economy
2.公民日子水平的显着前进/稳步增加
the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard
3. 的科学技能 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机缘和应战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.我们广泛认为 it is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会打开的必定成果 the inevitable result of social development
7.致使了广泛的大众重视 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可以否定 it is undeniable that…/ there is no denying that…
9.火热的谈论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的疑问 a controversial issue
11.完全不一样的观念 a totally different argument
12.一些人…而另外一些人… some people… while others…
13.就我而言/就自个而言 as far as i am concerned, / personally,
14.就…抵达必定的共同 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由撑持 be supported by sound reasons
16.两边的观念 argument on both sides
17.发扬着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可以少 be indispensable to … 19.正如谚语所说 as the proverb goes:
20.…也不破例…be no exception
21.对…发生有利/晦气的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
23.致使，致使 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.凌乱的社会表象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感/作用感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞赛与协作精力 sense of competition and cooperation?
27.开阔视野 widen ones vision
28.学习常识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心思担负 financial burden / psychological burden
30.思考到许多要素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个视点 from another perspective
32.做出一起尽力 make joint efforts
33.对…有利 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做奉献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.归纳本质 comprehensive quality
37.无可谴责 blameless / beyond reproach
38.加大了…的可以性 increase the chances of
39.尽力于/投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40.应当招认 admittedly,
41.不可以推脱的责任 unshakable duty
42.满足需要 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.名贵的天然本钱 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the internet (必定要由冠词，字母 i
46.便利便利 convenient and efficient
47.在人类日子的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会前进的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一疑问持有不一样情绪 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.撑持前/后种观念的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53.有/供给如下理由/根据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在必定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理论和实习相联系 integrate theory with practice
56. …必定趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益剧烈的社会竞赛 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益. interest in the long run
60.…有其本身的优缺陷… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable
ones
62.取其精华，去其糟粕 take the essence and discard the dregs.?
63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思维/情感/信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新打开
keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66.采纳有用办法来… take effective measures to do sth.
67.…的安康打开 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 every coin has its two sides.(不举荐用。。。) no garden without weeds.
69.对…观念因人而异 views on …vary from person to person.
70.注重 attach great importance to…
71.社会方位 social status
72.把时刻和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩展常识面 expand ones scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/直接联络 be directly / indirectly related to…
76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以替代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.减轻压力/减轻担负 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先思考/打开… give (top) priority to sth.
80.与…比照 compared with…/ in comparison with
81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.
82.替代 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)
83.经不起揣摩 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.供给作业机缘 offer job opportunities
85.社会前进的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 undoubtedly, / there is no doubt that…
87.增进彼此晓得 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分使用 make full use of / take advantage of
89.承受更大的作业压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90.保证社会的平稳和昌盛 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地偏重 put more emphasis on…
92.习气社会打开 adapt oneself to the development of society
93.完成愿望 realize ones dream come true
94.首要理由罗列如下 the main reasons are listed as follows:
95.首要 first, firstly, in the first place, to begin with
96.其次 second, secondly, in the second place
97.再次 besides, in addition, additionally, moreover, furthermore?
98.最终 finally, last but not the least, above all, lastly,
99.言而总之 all in all, to sum up, in summary, in a word,
100.咱们还有很长的路要走 we still have a long way to go
教育类词汇1、具有别人不可以比较的优势 have an incomparable advantage over others
2、承担责任 assume ones responsibility
3、基础常识 rudimentary knowledge
4、短少自傲 lack of confidence
5、习气 adapt oneself to
6、脑筋简略 simple-minded
7、具有显着优势 possess an apparent advantage over
8、才智 ability and wisdom
9、脱节 get rid of
10、充分预备 full preparation
11、豪情交流 emotional contact
12、曩昔的光辉和成果 past glory and achievement
13、活泼参加 active participation
14、交际才能 social skill
15、教育设备 teaching facilities
16、教师和校方领导 school teacher and administrator
17、激烈的丢失感 a strong sense of loss
18、使了解 acquaint oneself with
19、消除孑立感和不习气感 remove loneliness and disorientation
20、校方 school authorities
21、学校活动 campus activity
22、名贵的学费 costly tuition fee
23、终身的回想 lifelong memories
24、辨明对错 distinguish right from wrong
25、作用感 a sense of achievement
26、抵挡住引诱 resist the temptation
27、独立思考和学习 independent thinking and learning
28、高本质、有经历的教师 highly qualified、 well-experienced teaching staff
29、极大的财富 an immense asset
30、顶级科学 advanced science
31、经济担负 financial burden / strain
32、开阔视界 widen ones mind
33、跨文明交际 cross-cultural communication
34、扩展常识面 broaden ones scope of knowledge?
35、全身心投入 be immersed in
36、人才短少 shortage of talent
37、人际交游才能 interpersonal skill
38、伤豪情的 emotionally damaging
39、习气性强的 be more adaptable
40、投身于 throw oneself into
41、锋芒毕露 stand out from the crowd
42、一流的设备 first-rate facilities
科技类1、登月 moon landing
2、国家平安 national security
3、核武器 nuclear weapon
4、科学作用 scientific achievement
5、科学仪器 scientific instrument
6、可再生本钱 renewable energy sources
7、动力的耗费 depletionof resources
8、动力危机 energy crisis
9、人工智能 artificial intelligence
10、踏足于 set foot on
11、太空研讨 space exploration / space research
12、天然本钱 natural resources
13、现场直播 live tv broadcast
14、濒危物种 endangered species
15、环境恶化 environment deterioration
16、机械劳作 mechanical labor
17、家庭电器 household appliance
18、全球变暖 global warming
19、寿数 life expectancy、 life span
20、处于灭绝的边缘 be on the verge of extinction
21、推进人类社会的打开 promote the development of human society
22、恶劣的环境 hostile environment
23、降低本钱 lower the cost
24、降低风险 lower the risks
25、损坏社会平稳 undermine the social stability
26、前进作业功率 improve work efficiency
27、前进出产力 increase the productivity
28、下岗工人 laid-off worker
29、不合道德道德的 ethically and morally wrong?
30、改进日子质量 improve the quality of life
31、呈现、发生 come into being
32、机器翻译 mechanical translation
33、不可以避免的趋势 an inevitable trend
34、许多的常识贮藏 vast stores of knowledge
35、自个优缺陷 individual strengths and weaknesses
36、特性化的改动 personalised shift
37、教师辅导下的学习 teacher-directed learning
38、有深远的影响 have a profound effect on
39、环保的 environmentally friendly
40、分布信息 disseminate information
41、身心安康 physical and mental health
42、遭到广泛等待 gain widespread popularity
43、有深远的影响 exert a far-reaching influence on
44、在线金融生意 online financial transaction
45、直接的反应 instant feedback
46、把虚幻当实际 take fantasy for reality
47、不安康的日子方法 unwholesome lifestyle
48、许多的信息 vast quantities of information
49、技能的捆绑性 technical limitation
50、加速信息的传达 accelerate the flow of information
51、令人凝视的 eye-catching
52、信息高速公路 information superhighway
54、不合需求 be not up to standard
55、传统的学校教育 conventional school education
56、作业的平稳性 job security
57、削减往复上下班的时刻 reductions in commuting time
58、触摸、面临 be exposed to
59、经济有用的 cost-effective
60、活络的作业环境 flexible work environment
61、恰当的监管 proper supervision and guidance
62、全部的常识 a comprehensive knowledge
63、人力本钱 human resources
64、归纳国力 overall national strength
65、广告作业的兴隆兴隆 the thriving of the advertising industry
66、树立和施行关于一切媒体的严肃的检查准则 establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media
67、跟着因特网技能呈现 with the advent of the internet technology?
68、一个公认的实际 a generally acknowledged fact
69、在这个日益电脑化的世界中 in this increasingly computerized world
70、如今，许多年青人沉溺在电脑游戏中，致使于废寝忘食，发生了许多低沉成果。
many youngsters today are so preoccupied with computer games as to for sake food and sleep, resulting in a host of adverse consequences
环境类1，对安康构成潜在挟制 pose a threat to health
2、供给缺乏 be in short supply
3、化学污染物 chemical pollutant
4、节水的习气 water-saving habit
5、水的分布 distribution of water
6、水本钱维护 water conservation
7、水本钱短少 water shortage
8、饮用水 drinking water
9、有害物质 hazardous material
10、在风险中 at risk
11、被耗尽 be exhausted
12、城市废物 urban garbage
13、抵达高效 achieve high efficiency
14、当场处置 on-the-spot fine
15、对环境晦气 be unfriendly to the environment
16、环境恶化 environmental degradation
17、火灾风险 a fire hazard
18、废物的收回和处置 litter collection and disposal
19、废物分类 garbage classification
20、损坏环境 ruin the environment
21、前进群众的环保知道 promote the public awareness of environmental protection; arouse peoples awareness of environmental protection
22、采纳强有力的办法 take stronger and harsher measures
23、有限本钱 finite resource
24、电脑监控体系 computer monitoring system
25、减轻交通堵塞的压力 relieve the traffic congestion
26、加速车流量 accelerate the flow of traffic
27、交通法规 traffic law and regulation
28、知道不可 lack adequate awareness
29、有损形象 sopil the image
30、恪守交通法规 observe traffic regulation
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31、抵偿性办法 remedial measure
32、急性病 acute disease
33、缓慢病 chronic disease
34、人员密布的 densely-populated
35、有利安康的 conductive to good health
36、丧命的疾病 fatal disease
37、广泛的选用 be used intensively
38、想出一个可行的处置办法 figure out a feasible solution
39、一个公认的实际 a generally acknowledged fact
40、是某事端成燃眉之急 make something a top priority