翻硕考研常见词汇(三)(考研英语二常见词汇)

考研英语
翻硕考研常见词汇(三)
重点词汇
1.三农问题
issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers

2.人身攻击 personal attack

3.三权分立
separation of executive, legislative, and judicial powers

4.人寿保险 life insurance

5.三通
three direct links of trade, mail, and air and shipping services across the taiwan straits

6.人性化管理 human-based management

7.三维电影 three-dimensional movie

8.认股权证 warrant

9.三无企业 three-no-enterprises
(it refers to enterprises with no capital, no plant, and no administrative structure)

10.日本广播协会 nhk
(英译名称:japan broadcasting corporation 罗马字 nippon hōsō kyōkai )

11.三下乡
a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers
(“三下乡”即有关文化、科技、卫生方面的内容知识让农村知道,促进农村文化、科技、卫生的发展。)

12.日本右翼势力 right-wing forces in japan

13.三自原则
principles of self-administration, self-support and self-propagation
(自治、自养、自传)

14.荣誉权 right of fame

15.散户 retail private investor

16.入境问俗,入乡随俗
when in rome do as the romans do

17.扫黄,打非
eliminate pornography and illegal publications

18.软盘 floppy disk

19.扫尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work

20.软着陆 soft landing

21.瑞雪兆丰年 a timely snow promises a good harvest.

22.杀手锏
sudden thrust of the mace–one’s trump or master card

23.塞翁失马,焉知非福
misfortune may be an actual blessing.

24.沙漠化 desertification

25.三八线 38th parallel

26.三步走战略 the three-step development strategy
(第一步目标,1981年到1990年实现国民生产总值比1980年翻一番,解决人民的温饱问题,这在二十世纪八十年代末已基本实现;第二步目标,1991年到二十世纪末国民生产总值再增长一倍,人民生活达到小康水平;第三步目标,到二十一世纪中叶人民生活比较富裕,基本实现现代化,人均国民生产总值达到中等发达国家水平,人民过上比较富裕的生活。)

27.山姆大叔 uncle sam

28.三大作风
the pa

rty’s three important styles of work
(integrating theory with practice, forging close links with the masses and practicing self-criticism 理论和实践相结合的作风,和人民群众紧密地联系在一起的作风以及自我批评的作风。)

29.商检局 commodity inspection bureau

30.三高农业 three highs agriculture
(high yield, high quality and high efficiency agriculture 高产、高质、高经济效益的农产品(或项目)。)

31.商品化 commercialization

32.三个有利于 three favorables
(whether it promotes the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, increases the overall strenth of the socialist state and raises the people’s living standards. 是否有利于发展社会主义社会的生产力、是否有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力、是否有利于提高人民的生活水平。)

33.商品条码 bar code

34.三好学生
merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)

35.商业炒作 commercial speculation

36.三角恋爱 love triangle

37.商业贷款 commercial loan

38.三来一补企业
the enterprises that process raw materials on clients’ demands, assemble parts for the clients and process according to the clients’ samples; or engage in compensation trade.(来料加工、来样加工、来件装配和补偿贸易。)

39.上岗 go to one’s post; go on duty

40.三民主义 the three people’s principles
(nationalism, democracy and the people’s livelihood) put forward by dr. sun yat-sen

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