考研英语真题熟词僻义+动词短语Day4(考研英语一真题电子版)
今日是熟词僻义打卡day 4!这期有个词,有个非常搞颜色的释义!
考试没考过(估量永久不会考),但常看美剧的同学必定晓得!
?part 1 熟词僻义?
请说明加粗词汇的意义
1. a vivid?account?of the new book1. a vivid account of the new book.?
文字完全显色后,答案区可拖动查看无缺内容
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account
熟?n. 账户
僻?n.(书面或口头的)记叙,描绘,陈述,陈述
译?对这本新书的生动描绘
【笔记】
by one’s own account?据或人自个说
by/from all accounts?传闻;根据报导
造句:i’ve never met him in person, but i heard he’s great, by all accounts.?我从没见过他自己,但传闻别人超好。
on account of?= because of 因为,因为
造句:i sincerely apologize on account of my carelessness.?我为自个的粗心粗心诚挚抱愧。
(此句可用于2008年考研英语函件作文写作。标题粗心:回国时不留神带回了别人物品,需向主人致歉。)
2. to?fan?public perceptions of corruption
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fan
熟?n. 扇子;张狂喜爱者 v. 扇(风)
僻?v. (成心)煽动,激起(惊骇、敌视、热心等)
译?煽起大众对糜烂的观点
3. to?sit?for the bar
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sit
熟?v. 坐
僻?v. 参加(考试)(for)
译?参加律师作业资历考试
4. the?appeals?court’s decision
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appeal
熟?v.?有招引力
僻?n. 上诉;申述
译?上诉法院的判决
5. to?bear?little similarity6. to?bear?all the burdens of battle
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bear
熟?n. 熊 v. 忍耐
僻①?v. 带有,具有(类似之处);有(联络等)
译?几乎没有类似之处
僻②?v. 承担,担负
译?承担战争中的一切重担
【笔记】
例句:you shouldns mistakes. 你不该代人受过。(出自牛津词典)
7. to avoid a?blow?to their reputations
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blow
熟?v. 吹;刮(风);炸开
僻?n. 冲击;波折
译?避免他们的名誉受损
【笔记】
咦怎么变黄了……咳咳,这词有个很污的意思,我们都晓得嘛?
part 2? 动词短语?
请说明加粗词组的意义
1. although more than half of harvard undergraduates end up in law, medicine or business, future doctors and lawyers must study a non-specialist liberal-arts degree before?embarking on?a professional qualification.
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embark on
着手;初步做
译?尽管跨越对折的哈佛本科生究竟进入法令、医学或商业领域,但这些将来的医生和律师在着手获取专业资历之前都有必要先修一个通识教育学位。
近义?set out (为达到某方针)着手做
同义替换?begin, set out on
【笔记】
造句:xuanzang, accompanied by his three followers,?embarked on?an arduous journey in pursuit of buddhist scriptures. 在三个学徒的伴随下,玄奘踏上了求取真经的困难旅程。(上一年6级翻译考过哦)
2. to find out if this?extends to?non-living beings, she and her colleagues tested whether rats can detect social signals from robotic rats.
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extend to
扩及;扩展……的影响;拓宽
译?为了弄理解这一特性是不是适用于非生命体,她和她的火伴们关于老鼠是不是能发觉机器鼠
宣告的交际信号进行了一项实验。
同义替换?spread to, reach to
3. it?fell short?of his expectations.
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fall short
未抵达
译?它没有抵达他的预期。
同义替换?be deficient; fail to attain
4. healthy trees are also better able to?fend off?insects.
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fend off
抵挡;避开;挡住
译?安康的树木还能非常好地抵挡昆虫的进犯。
同义替换?ward off
【笔记】
to fend off a blow 挡住一击?
(blow这个词,意义超多的)
5. to?fight off?infection
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fight off
反抗;击退;脱节
译?抵挡感患病
同义替换?defend against, drive back, force to retreat
6. imagining the outcome of?following through?on one’s curiosity ahead of time can help determine whether it is worth the endeavor.
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follow through
结束
译?想象满足猎奇心可以构成的成果,有助于断定这样做是不是值得。
同义替换?carry through, complete
?主张学习进程?
1.?如有生词,连同用法一同记在小本本上,朗读5次;
2.?生词书写5次,每次书写,默念释义;3. 学完之后在谈论区打卡
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