2015考研英语冲刺期间阅览细节题解题诀窍(2015考研英语二)

原标题：2015考研英语冲刺期间阅览细节题解题诀窍

在考研冲刺期间降临之际，阅览作为考研英语平分值比重最大的有些，一向以来都是考研英语高分的要害地址。而在一切阅览题型中，细节题占的比例最高。因而，在考研阅览中，细节题在很大程度上抉择了考研英语阅览的成果。如何在最终冲刺期间愈加高效的获得分数呢？ 教研组教师主张从以下几点下手：

首要，根据题干要害词，回订亲位。细节题必定查询考生关于文中某一细节信息的具体了解，因而根据要害词精确回订亲位是解题之要害。考生只需能精确回订亲位，细节题现已成功了一半。

其次，精确了解定位句。因为细节题必定查询文章傍边的某一具体信息，而不是咱们的常识，所以考生要要点分析这个定位句。可是，有时分答案并不是包含于一个语句，而是在定位句的前一句或许后一句。

最终，和选项进行精确比对，直击答案。一般来说，细节题的正确答案是必定是原文信息的同义改写。因而，考生能否精确了解定位句和进行同义改写抉择其在细节题的胜败。

下面以迩来2012-2014年真题为例，为我们具体分析细节题解题诀窍。

真题：2014年text 1

26. a lot of students take up law as their profession due to _______.

[a] the growing demand from clients

[b] the increasing pressure of inflation

[c] the prospect of working in big firms

[d] the attraction of financial rewards

during the decade before the economic crisis, spending on legal services in america grew twice as fast as inflation. the best lawyers made skyscrapers-full of money, tempting ever more students to pile into law schools. but most law graduates never get a big-firm job. many of them instead become the kind of nuisance-lawsuit filer that makes the tort system a costly nightmare.

【直击答案】根据题干a lot of students take up law as their profession due to，可以定位至该段第二句，其间a lot of students take up law as their profession是more students to pile into law schools的同义改写。精确了解定位句“the best lawyers made skyscrapers-full of money, tempting ever more students to pile into law schools.”（最佳的律师挣钱极多，这招引更多的学生想要挤进法学院。）由此可以判别许多学生从事法令史因为“律师挣钱极多”。题干中due to是文中tempting的改写。因而，选项d the attraction of financial rewards（金钱酬谢的招引）是原文the best lawyers made skyscrapers-full of money的改写。

真题：2013年text 1

21. priestly criticizes her assistant for her _______.

[a] lack of imagination [b] poor bargaining skill

[c] obsession with high fashion [d] insensitivity to fashion

in the 2006 film version ofthe devil wears prada, miranda priestly, played by meryl streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her. priestly explains how the deep blue

color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to department stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.

【直击答案】根据题干priestly criticizes her assistant for her，可以定位至该段第一句，其间priestly，her assistant和for直接对应原文，其间criticizes是文中scolds的同义改写。因而解题要害就落在了for后边的语句imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her（高端时髦对她完全没有影响）。由此可以得知选项d insensitivity to fashion（对时髦不活络）是正确答案。

真题：2012年text 1

23. in the author’s view, rosenberg’s book fails to ____.

[a]adequately probe social and biological factors

[b]effectively evade the flaws of the social cure

[c]illustrate the functions of state funding

[d]produce a long-lasting social effect

but on the general effectiveness of the social cure, rosenberg is less persuasive.join the clubis filled with too much irrelevant detail and not enough exploration of the social and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful. the most glaring flaw of the social cure as it’s presented here is that it doesn’t work very well for very long. rage against the haze failed once state funding was cut. evidence that the lovelife program produces lasting changes is limited and mixed.

【直击答案】根据题干in the author’s view, rosenberg’s book fails to，可以定位到该段第二句。题干中rosenberg’s book是文中join the club的改写，fails to是is not的改写。精确了解定位句join the clubis filled with too much irrelevant detail and not enough exploration of the social and biological factors that make peer pressure so powerful（《参加沙龙》充溢着过多无关细节，没有充分研讨火伴压力无量影响的社会及生理方面的缘由）。因而选项a中adequately probe social and biological factors是真确答案，其间adequately，probe别离是此句中enough, exploration的同义改写。

最终，期望各位考生谨记细节题题干和选项的逐个对应联络，信赖我们必定可以在细节题中获得高分。

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