教你收拾出自个的考研英语作文模板—— 2021作文课笔记…(怎么收拾自己的物品)

考研补习费用 37 4月 17, 2024 0 gon2022

一、简略句的满分表达
1、被逼
当汉语中呈现咱们、我们、我们或有人等人称代词做主语时，都可以写成被逼。

被逼句型举荐在第一段的最终一句话，引出文章中心时运用，或许是第三段的第一句话，文章总结的时分运用。（运用一次就够了）

举例1：咱们大约贡献父母

　　parent should be respected by us.

　　superiors are supposed to be respected by their descendants.

单词替换：

①parent—–>superiors（父母，老一辈，上级）/ the elderly/ senior citizens.

②should—–>ought to/ ?be supposed to（大约做）/ be obliged to（有责任有责任做，带强行的豪情颜色）

③we、us和people的替换—–>human beings/ the public/ private individuals

写作时要留心单词的精确性！！1

1）咱们不大约盲目追星 ? ? ? ? ?咱们——>teenagers and youngsters.

2）咱们大约节约　　　　　 ? undergraduates（本科生）、youngsters on campus（大学生）

3）咱们大约贡献父母　　　　children/ kids/ offspring（子孙子孙，单复数同形不加s）/ descendants（子孙子孙）

4）我们大约讲诚信 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? businessmen

5）咱们大约有自傲　　　　　　all children and adults/ ?men and women in all walks（各行各业的男男女女们）

6）咱们大约重视环境疑问　　　　experts and professors

示例2、咱们不大约盲目追星

celebrities (名人；明星） should not be pursued by youngsters.

not的替换：——never /by no means/ ?under no circumstances/ fail to（★）

示例3、污染很严峻

environmental contamination is

though very serious by increasing amount of experts and professors.

pollution—–> environmental contamination

think——> maintain/ claim/assume/ ?be of the opinion that/ cling to the perspective that

very—–> distinctly ?/remarkably/ exceedingly/ outstandingly/ strikingly/ extraordinarily [?ks?tr??dnr?li] ? ?（选三个回想）
serious—-> fatal/ grave/ severe/ fearful/ ?be of great severity

2、there be句型
?there exists/seem/remain（都翻译成有）

示例1：

有许多的缘由说明我的观念

there exist many reasons to explain my idea.

本句型举荐写在第二段的第一节话引出缘由分析的时分运用，或许是第三段的最终一句话喊标语的时分运用。

many —-a sea of/ a multitude of/ a host of / a train of /an army of 许多、许多

—–immense（无量的） amounts of

—–numerous

reasons—causes/factors/elements

explain—account for /give rise to/contribute to/be responsible for 发生、致使、致使

idea—-outlook/viewpoint

3、比照句型
① as…as…和…相同（原级的比照）

只需作文中呈现描述词或副词的当地都能写出as…as..句型

本句型举荐写在第一段的最终一句话引出文章中心的时分运用，或许是第三段第一句话，文章总结的时分运用。

示例1：她很秀丽

she is as beautiful as a red rose, which managed to take away the breath of a sea of children and adults. 她能成功带走许多人的呼吸。

be动词的替换（不合适被逼和如今进行时，此时be作为助动词）——

①look/taste/sound/feel…一切的感官动词都可以替换be动词 ?seem、 appear（如同，如同）

②keep, remain

③become,get

④prove

beautiful—-graceful/ elegant/ attractive/ charming/ gorgeous（秀丽到极致）

示例2：自傲很重要

confidence proves as important as sunshine, which plays an essential role in the normal growth of all creatures.

important—–vital/crucial/critical/indispensable/significant

——be of great importance

示例3：过渡捕捉很严峻

sth becomes as grave as aids，which has threatened the health of patients or taken away their lives.

（2）the more…the more….越….越….
这个句型叫做the+adj/adv比照级+语句，the+adj/adv比照级+语句。（主将从现哟！）

the后边加描述词仍是副词取决于后边这个语句的谓语动词是系动词仍是实义动词，假定谓语是实义动词用副词，假定是系动词用描述词

本句型举荐写在作文的第二段分析缘由的时分运用

eg：文明交流的越频频，经济打开越灵敏

the more frequently cultures are exchanged, the more rapidly chinese economy will develop.

可数名词永久不能单独运用，假定不断定是不是可数，加the最稳妥。

例句1：你爬的越高看的越远 ? (没有特指的一自个用one，没有特指的多自个用those)

the higher one ascends , the farther he will overlook.

（farther指真实间隔的远，further指笼统间隔的远）

例句2：你学习的越尽力，你越简略获得成功。（尽力：diligent）

the more diligent one keeps，the more easily he will achieve glories.

一句话需要动词又没有动词用be动词;

keep是系动词后边跟描述词diligent，‘简略’是润饰‘获得’的，‘获得’是实义动词，副词润饰实义动词，运用副词easily。

例句3：越尽力，越走运。（一切人都是）

the harder all children and adult remain, the more fortunate they will become.

作业：用the more …the more…句型写为啥做人一个有自傲

（一）并排句满分表达
1、and but 句型

and——->likewise/similarly/in the meanwhile/at the same time ? 都翻译为‘而且’

but——–>conversely/by contrast/on the contrary/ conversely/nevertheless都翻译为‘可是’

描绘图像的分类

1）一幅图

1、一幅图，一个主体，两个动作（首要/非有必要）

2、一幅图，两个主体，两个动作

2）两幅图

在描绘图像的时分记住：除非有显着的曩昔时刻，描绘图像都用如今进行时，因为如今进行时描绘更生动。

描绘图像—-一般如今时

描绘图表—-一般曩昔

in the picture, the goalkeeper is imagining himself exceedingly small. on the contrary, the player is assuming his rival（对手）as big as a hill.

在第一幅图像傍边，温室里的花朵生长的很安康，可是在第二幅图像中，这朵花就凋谢了。

in the former picture, the flower in the greenhouse is growing healthily. conversely, in the latter one, it is dying.

and but句型举荐写在作文的第一段，描绘一幅图两个主体两个动作的时分运用，或许是两幅图的时分运用。

替换picture—-> picture/cartoon/drawing/painting/caricature/photograph

作业：描绘追星这幅作文

2、not only ….but also…句型
本句型举荐写在作文的第二段，分析缘由的时分运用

例句1：养宠物的优点

养宠物能削减老人的孑立

raising pets can reduce the loneliness of senior citizens.

养宠物能培育成人子的仁慈

raising pets can cultivate the kindness of kids.

兼并：

raising pets not only can educe the loneliness of senior citizens but also can cultivate the kindness of kids.

例句2：为啥大约贡献父母

贡献父母不可是一个中华民族的传统美德，而且是子孙的法定责任。

supporting the elderly not only keeps a chinese conventional virtue but also proves the legal responsibility of their offspring.

例句3：协作/自傲/旷达/文明交流不但可以使咱们交到更多的兄弟，而且还能使咱们获得更大的成功。

enable sb to do sth/ have sb do sth 使或人做某事

成功、作用、光彩：glories

赞誉、嘉奖、荣誉、荣誉、作用：credits

cooperation not only enables all children and adults to make more intimate friends but also has them achieve greater credits.

?
（二）复合句的满分表达
?

一）主语从句
l (that you never fail to fascinate me) is obvious.

it is obvious (that you never fail to fascinate me)

主语从句的满分表达就是把主语从句放到句末去，加it做方法主语。

主语从句常见的满分表达是it….that…

it proves common knowledge that….清楚明晰，总所周知

it proves self-evident that…. 清楚明晰，总所周知

it seems beyond dispute that….跨越了争论—->清楚明晰，总所周知

it is universally acknowledged that…..清楚明晰，总所周知

it has been widely accepted that…. 清楚明晰，总所周知

it keeps my perspective that= i think that… ?我认为

（选两个回想—-高文文写一个小作文写一个）
可以写在作文中任何一句话的前面来拉长语句

本句型举荐写在高文文第一段第一句话的前面，用来引出举荐的图像或图表。

非常好的主语从句的变体是把it写成what，在that前面加is

eg: ? what proves common knowledge is that…..

现已变成了两个从句：1、what引导的主语从句 2、that引导的宾语从句

二）同位语和同位语从句
1、名词作同位语
只需在作文中见到名词，都可以在后边加一个名词，作为它的同位语呈现。

高文文最多呈现两次名词作同位语。

my boyfriend, a rich businessman, really has no much time to accompany me, an attractive girl.

一个男人把贝克汉姆的名字写在他的脸上

a man，a soccer fan, is writing the name, a symbol of someone, of beckham , an esteemed sportsman, on his face, some part of the body.

2、同位语从句
1、她长着一双大双眼这个实际标明她是一个佳人；

the evidence( that she has a pair of big eyes )manifests（标明） (that she keeps a beauty.)

同位语从句+宾语从句

2、许多女人都现已穿上了秀丽的花裙子，这个实际标明夏天现已来了。

the evidence that a host of girls have wore beautiful colorful skirts manifests that summer is around the corner.

……样的实际标明晰…..

本句型举荐写在作文第二段分析缘由的时分运用，它的模板是the evidence that + 一个标明缘由的简略句+ manifests that +文章的中心句。

为啥说污染很严峻？

咱们再也见不到亮堂的星星和皎白的月光了，这个实际标明污染变得越来越严峻了。

the evidence that bright stars and pure moonlights fail to be detected manifests that environment contamination is becoming increasing fatal.

例句：国产车的价格变得越来越低了，这个实际标明国产车在我国更遭到等待

他们可以享受到一个更高质量的日子水平，这个实际标明，更多的农人涌入大城市。

the evidence that farmers can enjoy high quality life, manifest that most of them would like to swarm into big cities.

三）定语和定语从句
1、定语的成分
①描述词润饰名词

②介词短语润饰名词

③名词润饰名词

④非谓语动词润饰名词

⑤从句

2、定语和定语从句在写作中的运用
只需在作文中见到名词，都可以给它加一个定语的成分，把语句拉长。可是在第一段描绘图像的时分只需见到名词一般都要加定语，使图像的描绘显得很生动。

一个….美国小女生正穿戴少量民族的传统服饰

an american girl young as well as graceful is wearing chinese conventional costume which keeps pervasive(广泛的，广泛的）in the south of china.

immense amounts of children and adults sitting in seperate rooms are surfing on the internet.

描绘图像的万能定语：

1、好的:

用as well as联接两个描述词：cute，lovely，little； graceful elegant； young；

enthusiastic，passionate； confident，energetic；

aggressive ?ambitious

who looks distinctly impressive to readers（给读者留下深化形象的—>万能定从）

2、坏的:

fat, cruel, ugly

negative, dispassioned ?低沉绝望的

terrible, disgusting，disgraceful 不好的

who looks rather less impressive to readers.

3、定语从句的满分表达
他是一个色狼是清楚明晰的

he looks like a lady-killer, which has been widely accepted.

定语从句的满分表达就是which可以引导润饰前面整个语句的定语从句，和前面的语句用逗号离隔。

定语从句的满分表达可以写在作文中任何一个陈述句后边，可是举荐写在中文第二段某个比照短的缘由后边用来拉长语句。

1）which leaves us a deep impression

2）which provokes the public’s widespread concerns.

3）which brings up the unnecessary/unexpected trouble

4）which gives rise to dreadful consequences

国产车的价格变得越低，越多的情面愿买国产车

the lower the price of cars made in china becomes, the more chinese would like to purchase them, which leaves businessmen a deep impression.

四）状语和状语从句
1、啥是状语
只需在语句中见到一下的一坨东西就是状语：adv，时刻，地址，缘由，条件，让步，方法，成果，意图，伴随，比照状语

2、状语在写作中的运用
中文中的任何一句话都可以加给它加一个状语的成分把语句拉长，可是在第一段描绘图像或图表的时分必定要加状语，使图像或图表的描绘更无缺。

描绘图像的万能状语

in the center of the vivid picture.

描绘缘由的万能状语 ? 举荐写在那个缘由的中心作为刺进语运用

1、as every one can see it. 清楚明晰，总所周知

2、with the rapid advance of science and technology.

3、in our contemporary society当前

4、in the general routine of everyday living在咱们往常日子中

3、状语从句的满分表达
①让步状语从句
although

although引导的让步状语从句可以写在作文中任何一句话的周围，可是举荐写在第二段分析缘由的时分运用。

第二段缘由分析句型现已讲了：the more..the more../not only…but also…/同位语从句/although引导的让步状语从句

第二段第一句话用there be 引出缘由分析

为啥不大约盲目追星？

例句：盲目追星会影响青少年的身心安康 ? 影响：exert great influence on

pursuing celebrities blindly might exert great influence on physical and mental health of youngsters on campus although their singing sounds touching.

打开我国家的人变得越来越赋有了

private individuals from developing nations are becoming increasingly wealthy although

although 引导的万能状语是：

although many people fail to pay attention the issue. 尽管许多人还没有重视到这个疑问

pay attention to 的替换（记两个）

重视，注重:

place great emphasis on;

attach great importance to;

shed light on;

pour attention into

problem替换：issue ?phenomenon表象 ?subject论题 ?the current situation现状

② so…that… 如此…致使于….
只需作文中呈现描述词或副词的当地，都能写成so…that…句型,可是举荐写在第一段的最终一句话引出文章中心的时分运用或许是第三段的第一句话文章总结的时分运用。

现已举荐过被逼，as …. as， so…that….可以写在第一段最终一句话和第三段第一句话

生命如此时刻短,致使于如何的度过都是一种浪费

life proves so short that it is a waste how to spend it.

sth keeps so vital that the problem should have been brought into the limelight. 带到聚光灯下

sth becomes so fatal that the problem should have been brought into the limelight.致使咱们重视

③分词作状语把分词放在句中的主谓之间作为刺进语运用
i hate you, i will kill you.（x）

hating you , i will kill you.（分词作状语）

i, hating you, will kill you.（★）

本句型举荐写在作文的第一段，描绘一幅图一个主体两个动作的时分运用。

它的模板是：

sb（定语），doing sth1.（非有必要）+定/状，is doing sth2（首要）+定/状
?
a boy is smiling, a boy is rushing to the destination
——>a boy confident as well as vigorous（充溢活力）, smiling in the center of the vivid cartoon, is rushing to the destination which becomes a new start.

文明火锅

the hotpot delicious as well as health, smoking in the center of the vivid cartoon, is full of cultures from different nation in the world.

（一）英语的特别规划的满分表达

一）刺进语：

以下都是万能的刺进语，可以插在任何一句话的主谓之间

本句型举荐写在第一段的最终一句话，第二段的第一句话或许是第三段第一句话的主谓之间

needless to say清楚明晰，总所周知

in my judgement

to my knowledge

exactly speaking

to tell the truth

to put it in another way换句??br>

i suppose我认为

as i see it==in my opinion

as we all know

二）两层否定
?

never fail to ?历来没失利过…—->没有意思标明偏重（谓语），可以写在任何一个必定句的主谓之间

两层否定举荐写在：同刺进语（第一段的最终一句话，第二段的第一句话或许是第三段第一句话）用了两层否定就别用刺进语了

?
三）偏重句型

it is…that… ?仅有不能偏重谓语

eg：

i love the girl in a restaurant

有许多的缘由说明这种表象：

there exist numerous factors here to account for the phenomenon.—->it is to account for the phenomenon that there exist numerous factors here .

作文中一切的语句都可以写成偏重句型，可是举荐写在：同上（第一段的最终一句话，第二段的第一句话或许是第三段第一句话）

四）修辞

1、比方

confidence is to humans as water is to fish. 自傲关于人类来说就恰当于水关于鱼来说相同

sth很重要。（confident可替换）

sth1 is to 人

sth proves to 人 as solid foundation is to high skyscrapers.就像巩固的地基对高楼大厦相同重要

as the foundation is to high skyscrapers.

as mothers are to little babies.

as the infinite blue sky is to flaying eagles.

就像剧烈的病痛关于晚期的患者相同严峻

sth proves to 人 as intensive pain is to incurably ill patients as horrible nightmares are to innocent kids.

比方：就像经济危机关于一个国家的经济打开相同严峻。

xxx很严峻?

本句型举荐写在第一段的最终一句话引出文章中心的时分运用或许是第三段第一句话文章总结的时分时分。

这个图像告诉咱们一个道理就是乡镇化进程对一个国家就像巩固的地基对高楼大厦相同重要

2、排比

总之咱们大约采纳办法

action is supposed to be adopted quickly, effective and actively

it is quickly, effective and actively that action is supposed to be adopted

定语从句的排比：

本句型举荐写在第三段最终一句话喊标语的时分运用（罗斯福那句话）
?

?
五）虚拟口气

1、if 引导的虚拟口气
?
假定你要远行，我会掩上一切的窗户

if you travel to a long distance , i will close all my windows.—>if you traveled to a long distance , i would close all my windows.

本句型举荐写在作文第二段最终一句话，不和证明的时分运用，或许是第三段的第一句话文章总结的时分运用。

假定每自个都沉浸于网络 ?abandon oneself to doing sth沉浸于做某事

if every one of teenager and youngster abandoned himself to surfing on the internet, he would pay a heavy price in the near future（万能）. ?单复数纷歧致疑问 ?（every用奇数）

be indulged in 沉溺（迷）于做某事

be addicted to

abandon oneself to doing sth

if every university student were indulged in surfing on the internet, it would be hard for them to graduate smoothly.?

it is imperative/ essential/ urgent that… ?…很紧迫，很重要

本句型举荐写在作文第三段具体办法的时分运用。

让父母采纳办法（许多人都会写政府）

从小教育孩子撑持国货是很重要的 ?should+v原标明虚拟

it is urgent that kids should be educated/inspired to support chinese goods

?
六）倒装
?
把一句话写成一般疑问句的方法

1、否定词放句首用倒装

①我历来不是一个彪悍外向的女人。

i am never a woman tough and outgoing.

never am?i?a woman tough and outgoing.

②他不但看起来很贫穷，而且实际上他的心里也很贫穷

he not only looks poor but also in fact is poor in his mind.

not only does he looks poor but also in fact is poor in his mind.

③respecting parents keeps not only a chinese conventional virtue but also proves the duty of their offspring.—>not only does respecting parents keep a chinese conventional virtue but also proves the duty of their offspring.

④confidence not only can make you find more happiness in your life but also can have you make more friends.—>not only can confidence make you find more happiness in your life but also can have you make more friends.

2、so…that…的倒装

把so引导的有些放句首用倒装

我母亲很仁慈

my ma is so kind that she will never kill an ant.—>so kind is my mother that she will never kill an ant.

我很开心

i am so delighted that i cannot help laughing at midnight.

so delight am i that i cannot help laughing at midnight.

sth keeps so significant/fearful that the issue should have been brought into the limelight.—> so fearful/significant does sth keep that the issue should have been brought into the limelight.

3、only+状语放句首用倒装

只需经过采纳这些办法，这个疑问才干得到改进。

only by taking those action can the issue be improvement a lot.

只需这个疑问得到改进，我们才干休养生息

[only when the issue can be improved a lot ]can the common lead a happy and comfortable life.

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三、期间：期间的证明方法
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期间证明方法也就是写作无话可说的时分怎么办。

1、界说宽和说
?
啥是追星？

pursuing stars is a social trend which means that we listen to their songs, we buy their cds and we imitate their hairstyle when we have passion for them. （排比主语句式最佳共同）

啥叫贡献父母？功德—-一个中华民族传统美德

坏事—-全世界广泛存在的疑问/论题

supporting the elderly is a chinese conventional virtue（传统美德）which means that we cook for them, we buy gift for them and we wash feet for them when they become gradually old

界说宽和说用在第一个缘由分析

?a server global issue

?an active/ negative mentality心态

sth1 is sth2 ? ? a chinese tradition virtue + which means that+三个并排简略句

a hot social topic （主语共同）

a social pervasive trend广泛趋势

+ when引导的时刻状语从句

污染是啥？

2、计算和实际（举荐英语2）

in light of=on the basis of=in line with根据；依照

lastest=current=proximate 最新的；迩来的

statistics/survey/data/data计算